Letter to Wendy R. Sherman, Deputy Secretary of State

Wendy R. Sherman, Deputy Secretary of State

May 30, 2021

Ref: Your official visiting to the Kingdom of Cambodia, June 01, 2021

Objective: Cambodia’s Democracy has been fallen apart

Dear Mrs. Sherman;

The CEROC is aware of your official visiting to the Kingdom of Cambodia this June 01, 2021; and this is identified as the most first senior visiting within President Joe Biden mandate. Once, Mr. President said that “All human beings should be treated with respect and dignity, and should be able to live without fear no matter who they are or whom they love”.

Over half of Cambodian eligible voters were deprived by the extrajudicial Supreme Court of Cambodia on 16 November 2017 ruled to dissolve the CNRP in a move Charles Santiago, Chairman of ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights, called “the final nail in the coffin for Cambodian democracy”. Then, today many democrats and youth environmental activists have been jailed, living in hideout, under state’s rigid surveillance, forced to live in exile, and threatening party deflection. As the result of running a façade democracy, the National Election Committee (NEC) in 2018, could trigger voters’ turnout and declared absolute victory for the CPP controlling all Parliament Seats. Now, the media has been transformed into the real party’s propaganda, like in many communist states’, to conceal the power-abuses and violations of the National Constitution and the Paris Peace Agreements 23 October 1991 by the elites. The wise, the technical, and the educated, are put under the rug, typically silent, or could not speak up fearful of reprisal.  

We would like to implore your intuitive prowess to utilize all means to ensure American value; the priceless human rights and democracy agenda, be the first in the discussion table before China-US geopolitical rivalry and political flip-flops of Hun Sen administration.

Sincerely yours;

Sophoan Seng, The CEROC’s President


Cambodia’s Hun Sen: ‘If I don’t rely on China, who will I rely on?’

Cambodia’s Hun Sen: ‘If I don’t rely on China, who will I rely on?’

PM calls criticism of close Beijing ties ‘unjust’ at Nikkei forum

For your original reference: Nikkei Asia

[ក្នុងចំឡើយដែលលោកហ៊ុន-សែនឆ្លើយថាបើមិនពឹងចិន តើលោកត្រូវទៅពឹងនរណា? គឺជាចំឡើយដែលខ្វះវិចារណញាណក្នុងនាមជាមេដឹកនាំប្រទេសដែលប្រកបដោយទំនួលខុសត្រូវនិងការបដិបត្តិតាមរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញរបស់កម្ពុជា៖ ១. រដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញជំរុញអោយប្រជាពលរដ្ឋគ្រប់រូបមានន័យថាទាំងថ្នាក់ដឹកនាំនិងមន្ត្រីរាជការត្រូវមានឯករាជ្យភាពម្ចាស់ការ ការពារនូវសេចក្តីថ្លៃថ្នូរនិងអធិបតីបូរណភាពទឹកដីរបស់ខ្លួន ដោយពង្រឹងស្ថាប័នជាតិអោយរឹងបុឹងនិងមានការជឿទុកចិត្តពីប្រជាពលរដ្ឋ និងពង្រឹងសក្កតានុពលសេដ្ឋកិច្ចចេញពីក្នុងទៅវិញ(economic-internal growth, not externalities)។ ២. ចិនមិនមែនជាប្រទេសផ្តល់ជំនួយជាក់លាក់ទេ ជាប្រទេសបណ្តាក់ទុនរកស៊ីនៅកម្ពុជាព្រោះប្រទេសនេះជាប្រទេសសេដ្ឋកិច្ចនាំចេញ(export-led growth)ដូចកម្ពុជាដែរ ឬអាចនិយាយបានថាជាដៃគូប្រកួតប្រជែងទីផ្សាជាមួយកម្ពុជា ដែលខុសពីសហគមអុឺរ៉ុប ជប៉ុន និងសហរដ្ឋអាមេរិកជាដើម។ ៣. បំណុលដែលកម្ពុជាជំពាក់បរទេសប្រហែលជាង៨,៨កោដិលានដុល្លា ក្នុងនោះជំពាក់ចិនច្រើនជាងគេគឺជិត៥០ភាគរយ ដែលអាចធ្វើអោយប្រទេសក្រីក្រមួយនេះជាប់អន្ទាក់បំណុល(debts trap)ជាមួយចិនដូចស្រីលង្កា លាវ និងអាហ្រ្វិកា។ បន្ថែមពីលើនេះ ជំនួយចិនគ្មានតម្លាភាពនិងអំណោយផលដល់ប្រជាជនថ្នាក់ក្រោមទេ គឺរមែងជួយបន្ថែមអំណាចផ្តាច់ការអោយកាន់តែផ្តាច់ឡើងថែមទៀតប៉ុណ្ណោះ។]

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen speaks during the 26th International Conference on The Future of Asia on May 20. (Photo by Kai Fujii) Nikkei staff writers May 20, 2021 09:30 JST Updated on May 20, 2021 20:28 JST

TOKYO — Cambodia’s Prime Minister Hun Sen has defended his close relationship with China, pointing to Beijing’s large injections of financial support to his small nation.

China is Cambodia’s key political patron and largest source of development assistance, having helped funnel billions of dollars for infrastructure projects. This has fueled criticism that Phnom Penh has become over-reliant on, and a proxy for, Beijing. But Hun Sen, speaking remotely to Nikkei’s Future of Asia conference on Thursday, called that criticism “unjust.”

“If I don’t rely on China, who will I rely on? If I don’t ask China, who am I to ask?” Hun Sen said to the forum, held in Tokyo and online through Friday.

There have also been suggestions that Cambodia intends to host Chinese military assets at bases on its soil. Hun Sen reiterated previous denials that there were plans to do so at a naval base where the Chinese government is helping to expand facilities.

He pointed to Cambodia’s constitution, which prohibits foreign military bases within the country. He added that any country was welcome to send ships to Cambodia, a sentiment he echoed regarding development aid.

“We do not close the door to anyone in accepting assistance for building the country,” he said.

Hun Sen remained defiant about European Union trade sanctions imposed on the country last August.

Brussels partially suspended preferential access to the EU bloc for 20% of Cambodia’s exports, over what it called systemic human rights violations. The move was a blow for the country’s $10 billion garment manufacturing sector, which relies on the European market.

Among the EU concerns was the forced dissolution of Cambodia’s main opposition party, the Cambodian National Rescue Party, which came close to winning a national election in 2013. Since the party’s dissolution in 2017, its leader has been charged with treason and senior members have fled abroad to avoid jail. More than 100 supporters have been hauled before courts in mass trials.

Hun Sen said the EU assessment “did not conform with reality” and claimed the existence of more than 20 small political parties was proof that Cambodia remained democratic. In almost the same breath, however, he noted some opponents must be “rehabilitated” in order to participate in politics.

He was dismissive of the impact of the EU’s preference withdrawal, saying it had been eclipsed by the “huge” economic fallout of the pandemic. Cambodia would not seek to overturn the decision, he added.

“We continue to export 20% of our goods to Europe by paying tariffs to them,” he said.

“But we cannot accept that our country cannot implement its own laws. An independent sovereign state has to implement its laws.”

With Cambodia battling an aggressive coronavirus outbreak, he also touched on the need to make COVID-19 vaccines easily available and eliminate restrictions on the movement of medical goods and services across borders.

“Asia needs to attach high priority and utmost importance to ensuring that the COVID-19 vaccines and medications are global public goods, which will be supplied and distributed upon humanitarian cause to every country, particularly the vulnerable ones,” he said.

Cambodia, which recorded fewer than 500 cases and no virus-linked deaths in 2020, is grappling with its worst coronavirus outbreak since the pandemic began, recording more than 20,000 infections since February. Its health authorities are rushing to roll out a vaccine campaign and have delivered at least one shot to more than 2 million citizens.

While the country received some AstraZeneca stocks via the United Nations-backed COVAX program, the bulk of its vaccine supplies are from China, something Hun Sen emphasized.

“Without assistance from China,” he said, “maybe we will not have vaccines for our people.”

Reporting by Shaun Turton.

Read on for a full run-down of the first day’s speeches and discussions.


ភាពជាមេដឹកនាំល្អ

ភាពជាមេដឹកនាំគឺស្ថិតលើការទាក់ទាញ ប្រការនេះគឺផ្ទុយស្រលៈពីលោកនាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រីហ៊ុន សែន គាត់គាបសង្កត់គ្រប់គ្រងកាន់កាប់ មិនដែលទាក់ទាញបន្តិចសោះ។ភាពជាមេដឹកនាំគឺការចេះធ្វើការសហការគ្នា មិនមែនស្ថិតលើការគំរាមកំហែងទេ ប្រការនេះគឺផ្ទុយស្រលៈពីលោកហ៊ុន សែន ពីព្រោះគាត់តែងតែគំរាមកំហែលប្រជាពលរដ្ឋជាជាងសហការជាមួយ ដោយមិនសហការជាមួយប្រជាពលរដ្ឋ ជាមួយមន្ត្រីជំនាញសុខាភិបាល និងសហការជាមួយគ្រប់អង្គភាពពាក់ព័ន្ធ…គាត់គ្មានសូម្បីតែបន្តិច…គាត់តែងតែគំរាមកំហែងជានិច្ចជាកាល គាត់គំរាមកំហែងទាំងតាមពាក្យសំដី សំលេង អាកប្បកិរិយា ស្រែកដាក់មេក្រូ…ដូច្នេះ ខ្ញុំមិនគិតថាគាត់ជាគំរូល្អសម្រាប់យុវជនខ្មែរជំនាន់ក្រោយតែបន្តិចសោះឡើយ។

Leadership in Crisis and Mr. Hun Sen

SENATOR MARKEY, SENATOR WARREN, AND REP. TRAHAN DEMAND CAMBODIAN GOVERNMENT RESPECT HUMAN RIGHTS AND RULE OF LAW

JANUARY 13, 2021, Op-Ed: Senator Edward J. Markey

សមាជិកព្រឹទ្ធសភា Markey សមាជិកព្រឹទ្ធសភា Warren និង Rep Trahan មានប្រសាសន៍ថា“ យុទ្ធនាការរបស់លោកនាយករដ្ឋមន្រ្តីហ៊ុនសែនដើម្បីបំបិទសំឡេងគូប្រជែងនយោបាយរបស់គាត់ដោយបដិសេធពួកគេនូវសិទ្ធិការពារខ្លួននៅក្នុងតុលាការ បង្ហាញពីការស្អប់ខ្ពើមចំពោះនីតិរដ្ឋ” ។ “ ការធ្វើសាវនាការតុលាការកង់គូរូដើម្បីដាក់ទោសអ្នករិះគន់ចំពោះការប្រឆាំងជំទាស់របស់ពួកគេរួមជាមួយការវាយប្រហារជាបន្តបន្ទាប់របស់គាត់លើសារព័ត៌មាននិងសង្គមស៊ីវិលគឺជាការឆ្លុះបញ្ចាំងពីភាពទន់ខ្សោយដែលកំពុងកើនឡើងរបស់លោកហ៊ុនសែន នោះមិនមែនជាកម្លាំងទេ។ យើងសូមអំពាវនាវដល់រដ្ឋាភិបាលកម្ពុជាអនុញ្ញាតឱ្យបុគ្គលណាដែលប្រឈមនឹងការចោទប្រកាន់របស់តុលាការ ត្រឡប់មកប្រទេសកម្ពុជាដោយសុវត្ថិភាពដើម្បីចូលរួមក្នុងការតវ៉ាផ្ទាល់ខ្លួន ទោះយ៉ាងណាក៏ដោយវាច្បាស់ណាស់ថាការកាត់ក្តីទាំងនេះគឺមានហេតុផលនយោបាយ ហើយកំពុងដំណើរការនៅក្រៅប្រព័ន្ធច្បាប់។ ច្បាប់លទ្ធិប្រជាធិបតេយ្យនៅកម្ពុជាផ្ញើសារយ៉ាងច្បាស់ថាសភាសហរដ្ឋអាមេរិកមានបំណងជួយប្រជាពលរដ្ឋកម្ពុជាអោយទទួលបានតាមការសន្យានៃកិច្ចព្រមព្រៀងសន្តិភាពទីក្រុងប៉ារីសកាលពីជំនាន់មុន ដូច្នេះពួកគេអាចចូលរួមដោយសេរីនៅក្នុងរដ្ឋាភិបាលរបស់ពួកគេ។ យើងគួរតែអនុម័តច្បាប់នោះអោយខាងតែបាន។

Massachusetts lawmakers condemn Hun Sen’s crackdown and political charges against Members of Cambodia’s leading opposition political party 

Washington (January 13, 2021) – Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), lead Democrat on the East Asia Subcommittee of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), and Congresswoman Lori Trahan (MA-03) released a statement in response to the scheduled January 14, 2021 trial of prominent political opposition leaders in Cambodia. The Government of Cambodia, led by Prime Minister Hun Sen, announced last year their intention to try dozens of activists belonging to the Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), the country’s main opposition party which was outlawed in 2017, sending many of its leaders into exile. Trials against some of the activists are scheduled to begin this week, while many are prevented from entering Cambodia to participate in their own defense. 

“Prime Minister Hun Sen’s campaign to silence his political opponents by denying them the right to defend themselves in court reveals disdain for the rule of law,” said Senator Markey, Senator Warren, and Rep. Trahan. “Convening a kangaroo court to punish his critics for their opposition, along with his continued attacks on the press and civil-society, is a reflection of Hun Sen’s growing weakness, not strength. We call upon the Government of Cambodia to allow any individuals facing charges to return safely to Cambodia to participate in their own trials.  However, it is clear that these trials are politically motivated and are operating outside the rule of law. The Cambodia Democracy Act  sends the clear message that the U.S. Congress intends to help the Cambodian people deliver on the promise of the Paris Peace Agreements of a generation ago so they can participate freely in their government. We should pass that legislation.” 

On January 14, 2021, Cambodia’s Phnom Penh Municipal Court will reportedly try 47 CNRP activists and officials, including Acting CNRP President Sam Rainsy, who lives in exile abroad, and others linked to politically-motivated charges of trying to organize protests against and overthrow the government of Hun Sen. The government has also failed to offer credible evidence to support charges of treason against Kem Sokha, CNRP President, for allegedly attempting to overthrow the Cambodian People’s Party. The Government of Cambodia has failed to issue passports and visas for opposition leaders and activists charged, making it unlikely they will be to answer their court summons in person. In 2020, Senator Markey introduced the Cambodia Democracy Act, in response to the deteriorating human rights and democracy situation in Cambodia.###


Sophoan Seng addressed repatriation plan of 04 January 2021 is purely facing with court summons

Posted by: Analyst S | Posted on: December 9, 2020

Talking on live show of Youth Voice for Justice of CNRP America, Mr. Sophoan adamantly articulated the viable plan returning back to Cambodia of CNRP leadership led by Mu Sochua as it is a mature political attitude responding to the court’s summons.

Facebook Live Talk Show Link

  1. Legally speaking, the repatriation plan is purely to fight with the accusation of the Phnom Penh municipal Court summoned by deputy prosecutor Seng Heang. The accusation is bogus “plotting” to commit treason and “incitement” to commit a felony which are a serious crime without bleeding or hurting anybody physically and mentally at all. The accusation is politically motivated. The due process is non-existent as en mass trial was created by improper en mass name listing all together to attest to a public building. The court proceeding is set up to denounce all justice attempts because the defendants are not allowed to having sufficient time to prepare themselves at all including seeking or exercising rights to obtaining legal counsel or attorney. While the initial accusation is high the chance of trial in absentia is pretty bogus, this returning back to fight the legal accusation is apolitical. And no one can block or ban this physical presenting of the defendants as well as manipulating the court proceeding.
  2. Political pragmatism has been visibly emerging among Cambodian people and their leaders. Court proceedings are considered the most safety net of social reform and social order revitalization although it is a bad court or a good court. When a society is at war, the brave men and women are needed to carry gun; but when a society is at peace, the brave men and women are needed to carry pen and paper. The court of Cambodia has been notoriously known for its “travesty of justice”. Many men and women have already been thrown in jail because of this bad court practice, and the sacrifices of those men and women shall deepen a new successful chapter of history of Cambodia. The grand policy to walk into the court room in order to restructure, repaint, restore human resource and refinance it, is very pragmatic and optimistic.

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